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kitchen cleanliness

Green Clean Your Kitchen – On The Cheap!

March 29, 2011 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN Leave a Comment

Green It Up!


After a long – very long – and very harsh winter, it’s finally Spring. It even feels as though my house wants to take a deep breath of fresh air. We’ve been shut up indoors for so long – and so have our homes – gracefully taking in all of our cold germs, cooking odors, pet smells, deicing salt and mud, and every other remnant of our cloistered winter existence.

It’s Time For Spring Cleaning

The whole idea of Spring cleaning – the annual cleaning of your house from top to bottom in the first warm days of the year — is supported by many cultures. For example, for the past 3,500 years, observant Jews have done a thorough “spring cleaning” of their homes before the Passover holiday begins. It is traditional In Greece and other Orthodox countries to do the same before or during the first week of Lent – which is also called Clean Week.

In the spirit of greening and cleaning here are some environmentally sensitive suggestions to green and clean your kitchen whether you cook at home or feast on take-out. You eat well, so why not treat your kitchen and the environment well, too!

White Vinegar, Lemon, Salt and Baking Soda

So many petroleum based cleaning products can cause potentially serious health and environmental issues. Why not use natural, inexpensive, and safe wonder cleaners like white vinegar, lemon, salt, and baking soda?

I use white vinegar in water all of the time to clean my kitchen counter tops, stove, and even my tile floor. It cleans beautifully, is nontoxic, and smells like vinegar — not some nostril assaulting chemical mixture. Although some suggest using equal parts of water and white vinegar, I’m not so precise. I pour some vinegar and water in a spray bottle and keep it under my sink to use when I need it. Actually, vinegar and fresh lemon juice often serve the same purpose — but lemon has a citrusy scent that some people prefer.

For tougher stains, try making an all-purpose, non-toxic, stain-busting paste out of a mixture of vinegar and baking soda mixed with a little water. Baking soda, even on its own, is a great food-safe, odorless, and mildly abrasive green cleaning product and can be used just about everywhere (although not on waxed or easily scratched surfaces).

It’s great for cleaning up spills in the oven, on the stove-top, and for cleaning pots and pans when you forget to stir and let something burn the bottom of the pot. For oven spills, make a paste of baking soda and water, let it sit on the on the spill overnight, and scrub in the morning.

If you get to a spill – either in the oven or on the stove – right away, cover it with salt, let it sit for a few minutes, then wipe. The salt will absorb the liquid and is really good for absorbing grease and oil. Use salt to clean your coffee pot – just add 2 to 3 tablespoons to the pot and bring it to a boil.

You can also clean metal with a mixture of salt and lemon juice. My Uncle Charlie taught me this. Greeks make a New Year’s cake with a coin hidden in it. To clean the coin, Uncle Charlie would let it sit in a mixture of salt and lemon juice then rinse it and wipe it dry – something I do to this day. Aside from random coins, try it on your pots, pans, and appliances.

Then There’s The Red Wine Someone Spilled On The Carpet

Something really good to know is if a colored liquid, like red wine, spills on your carpet, dab up what you can with paper towels or a clean cloth and then cover the spill with salt. When it dries, vacuum it up. A friend taught me this when someone spilled red wine on my brand new light colored carpet. She calmly assured me that her Dad was in the carpet business and to go get the salt and dump it on the spill. Trust me, this works!

The Dishwasher As A Green Tool

Amazingly, a dishwasher uses half the energy, one-sixth the water, and less soap than if you wash dishes by hand. A report from the California Energy Commission says that you use, on average, 37% less water with a dishwasher than if you did dishes by hand under a continuous stream of water. But, if you fill one sink or basin with water to wash dishes and another to rinse rather than letting the water run, you’ll use half the water of a regular dishwasher.

And, one more plug for vinegar: using vinegar in the rinse cup of your dishwasher is an economical and environmentally friendly alternative to other kinds of rinse aids.

Filed Under: Food for Fun and Thought, Shopping, Cooking, Baking Tagged With: baking soda, dishwasher, food for fun and thought, green cleaning, kitche, kitchen cleanliness, lemon, red wine, salt, Spring cleaning, vinegar

The Five Second Rule: A Bunch of Baloney!

July 27, 2010 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN Leave a Comment

Five second rule in a WikiWorld comic.


Also the three second, eight second, and you name the number rule.  No kidding.

So why is it a bunch of baloney that when you drop a slice of bologna on the floor as you are making a sandwich for lunch, even if you reclaim it right away — certainly in three or five seconds, it still may be crawling with organisms by the time it nestles between slices of bread?

What Is The Five Second Rule?

Although not inscribed in stone, in general terms the five second rule means that if food falls on the floor you can safely eat it if you pick it up within five seconds.  There are a whole bunch of variations having to do with the length of time the food remains on the floor.  I remember one of my son’s college hockey teammates firmly holding to an eight second rule – as he snatched a post-game French fry off of the rink’s snack bar floor.  Have you ever closely looked at the floors in a hockey rink?  Even the seasoned coach turned green.

A Zero Second Rule?

A food scientist and his students at the food science and human nutrition department at Clemson University set out to determine if the rule has some validity or if it’s just a bunch of bunk. Horror of horrors, they found that bacteria are transferred from tabletops and floors to food in five seconds and that the five second rule doesn’t apply when it comes to eating food that has fallen on the floor.

Making a strong case for a zero second rule, they found that salmonella and other bacteria can live up to four weeks on dry surfaces and that they are immediately transferred to food.

Location, Location:  The Sidewalk Is Better Than The Kitchen Floor

Their findings are in conflict with previous research by Connecticut College students who scattered apple slices and Skittles on the dining hall and snack bar floors and let them reside there for five, 10, 30, and 60 seconds. The apple slices picked up bacteria after one minute and nearly five minutes scooted by before the Skittles became contaminated.

Most researchers agree the important thing is not how long food takes a vacation on the floor, but where that stay is. Believe it or not, according to a professor of microbiology and pediatric infectious diseases at the University of Colorado School of Medicine and author of Germ Proof Your Kids, it may be okay to brush off and give back the gummed up bagel that your kid tossed out of the stroller. Pavement has fewer types of germs that cause illnesses than the kitchen floor which is probably laden with health hazardous bacteria from uncooked meat and chicken juices.

SocialDieter Tip:

A universally applied five second rule for dropped food is bogus.  Food can get contaminated with health hazardous bacteria very quickly.  There is some dropped food wiggle room depending mostly on where the dropped food lands.  Amazingly, food dropped outside, as long as it has dropped on pavement or blacktop rather than on the soil in a chicken coop or an animal pasture, is generally safer than food dumped on your kitchen floor.

And, FYI:

  • 100 billion: bacteria in our mouths
  • 100 trillion: bacteria in our gastrointestinal tracts
  • 2.5 billion: bacteria found in one gram of garden soil
  • 7.2 billion: germs in the average kitchen sponge
  • 25,000: germs per square inch on an office telephone
  • 49: germs per square inch on a toilet seat

Filed Under: Food for Fun and Thought, Shopping, Cooking, Baking Tagged With: five second rule, food for fun and thought, food safety, food-borne illness, kitchen cleanliness

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