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Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts

What’s 92% Water and Considered Both a Fruit and Vegetable?

June 1, 2014 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN Leave a Comment

Watermelon Slices on dishI’ve been noticing whole and quartered watermelons at my local market.  It’s not time for local watermelon where I live, but now it’s pretty easy to watermelon year round – even in colder climates.

Watermelon seems to go hand in hand with warmer weather and certainly with the lazy, hazy days of summer. How much fun is it to sit on some porch steps or on a big rock and spit watermelon seeds — maybe even have a distance contest.  Okay – so not everyone gets as much of a kick out of it as I do, but it’s been fun since I was a kid.

Watermelon was – and still is – a treat.  Chunks and slices of watermelon have certainly finished off lots of camp meals and family picnics. Finishing off a meal with a platter of watermelon is common in Greece and other Mediterranean countries. How great is sweet, juicy watermelon on a hot day?  What about the college special: watermelon infused with vodka – or when money was scarce, grain alcohol?  And, how pretty are those intricate carved watermelon baskets filled with watermelon, cantaloupe, and honeydew balls?

A Melon With History

The first recorded watermelon harvest was in Egypt, nearly 5,000 years ago. Now you can find more than 1,200 varieties, which are are grown in 96 countries.  Watermelon, 92% water and 6% sugar, considered both a fruit and vegetable, is a cousin of cucumbers, pumpkins, and squash and is the most consumed melon in the US, followed by cantaloupe and honeydew.

Some Watermelon Facts

  • Because of its water content – it’s 92% water — watermelon is a volume food. It fills you up and quenches your thirst, and is great for weight control.
  • 1 wedge (about 1/16 of a melon, 286 g) has 86 calories, no fat, 22g carbs, 1g fiber, 2g protein.
  • 10 watermelon balls (122g) have 37 calories, 0 fat, 9g carbs, 0g fiber, 1g protein
  • 1 cup of diced watermelon (152g) has 46 calories, 0g fat, 11g carbs, 1g fiber, 1g protein
  • Two cups of watermelon chunks will supply 25% of your daily vitamin A, 30% of your daily vitamin C, B6 (6%) of B6; 8% potassium, 4% phosphorus, and 8% magnesium as well as beta carotene and lycopene (red flesh melons).
  • The inner rind is edible and has a bunch of hidden nutrients.  The outer rind, also edible, is sometimes used as a stir-fried or stewed vegetable or pickled condiment.
  • When you buy a watermelon look for one that is firm, symmetrical, and free from bruises, cuts, or dents. It should be heavy for its size and its underside should have a creamy yellow spot from where it sat on the ground while it ripened in the sun.
  • Whole melons will keep for 7 to 10 days at room temperature but lose flavor and texture if they’re stored too long. They’ll keep for three to four days in the fridge after they’re cut.

A Fantastic Sweet And Salty Combination

Here’s a recipe for a great watermelon, feta, and greens salad that is low in calories and fat. Sweet, salty, crunchy, yumm.

Mediterranean Watermelon Salad

Ingredients: (adapted from watermelon.org)

  • 6 cups torn mixed salad greens
  • 3 cups cubed seeded watermelon
  • 1/2 cup sliced red onion
  • 1/3 cup crumbled feta cheese
  • 1/2 cup watermelon vinaigrette
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • Mint sprigs

Watermelon Vinaigrette:

  • 2 tablespoons honey
  • 1/4 cup pureed watermelon (puree chunks in a food processor)
  • 2 tablespoons white wine vinegar
  • 1/4 teaspoon pepper
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil

Directions:

To make the vinaigrette:  whisk together all ithe ngredients; store in refrigerator; shake well before using. Makes about 1/2 cup.

To make the salad:  in large bowl, mix all the salad ingredients except the vinaigrette, pepper, and mint. Just before serving, toss the salad mixture with the vinaigrette. Garnish with pepper and mint sprigs.

Makes 6 servings, about 75 calories per serving.

Filed Under: Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts, Eating with Family and Friends, Entertaining, Buffets, Parties, Events, Manage Your Weight, Snacking, Noshing, Tasting Tagged With: 30 ways to have low calorie fun in the sun, calories in watermelon, fruit, summer fruit, watermelon

How Many Calories Are In Your Favorite Alcoholic and Non-Alcoholic Summer Drinks?

May 29, 2014 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN 1 Comment

Favorite-summer-drinkIt’s hot.  You’re thirsty.  You want something cool – or maybe ice cold – to drink.

Check Out The Calories

A lot of cool, refreshing drinks come with a hefty dose of calories. You might be surprised how many are in a drink you’ve been having for years.

According to CSPI (Center for Science in the Public Interest), carbonated soft drinks are the single biggest source of calories in the American diet.  It’s easy to forget about the calories in sugared sports drinks, sweetened ice teas, juices, and alcoholic beverages.

Alcohol isn’t a caloric bargain – it has 7 calories per gram (protein and carbs have 4 calories per gram and fat has 9 calories per gram). Add sweetened juices, syrups, or soda to your alcohol, and you could be drinking a significant portion of your suggested daily calorie allowance.

It helps to do some research to figure out what’s your best choice to grab from the deli, the food truck, the coffee shop, or at the bar.

Can you be satisfied with a bottle of beer that has around 100 calories rather than another brand that has around 300 – or water with a hint of flavor instead of a sports drink?

To help you with your choices, here are the calories in some summer favorites:

Water and Sports Drinks

  • Gatorade, 12 ounces:  80 calories
  • Gatorade G Orange, 12 ounce bottle:  80 calories
  • Gatorade G2 Perform Low Calorie Orange, 8 ounces: 20 calories
  • SoBe Lifewater, 20 ounces: 90 calories
  • Sobe Lifewater 0 calories Black & Blue Berry, 8 ounces: 0 calories
  • Glaceau Smart Water, 33.8 ounces: 0 calories
  • Vitamin Water, 20 ounces: 125 calories
  • Vitamin Water 10, 20 ounces: 25 calories
  • Perrier Citron Lemon Lime, 22 ounce bottle:  0 calories
  • Vitamin Water Focus Kiwi-Strawberry, 20 ounce bottle:  125 calories
  • Hint Blackberry, 16 ounce bottle:  0 calories
  • Powerade, Grape, 8 ounces: 50 calories
  • Propel Kiwi-Strawberry, 8 ounces: 10 calories
  • Water (as much as you want):  0 calories

Iced Coffee and Tea Drinks

  • Dunkin’ Donuts Vanilla Bean Coolatta, 16 ounces: 430 calories
  • Dunkin’ Donuts Sweet Tea, 16 ounces: 120 calories
  • Starbuck’s Coffee Frappuccino, 16 ounces (grande): 240 calories
  • Starbuck’s Coffee Frappuccino light, 16 ounces grande: 110 calories
  • Tazo Unsweetened Shaken Iced Passion Tea:  0 calories
  • Iced Brewed Coffee with classic syrup, 12 ounces (tall): 60 calories
  • Red Bull Energy Drink, 8.4 ounces, 110 calories

Soda and Non-Carbonated Drinks

  • Mountain Dew, 20 ounce bottle: 290 calories
  • Coke Classic, 20 ounce bottle: 233 calories
  • Diet coke, 20 ounce bottle: 0 calories
  • Snapple Orangeade, 16 ounces:  200 calories
  • San Pelligrino Limonata, 11.15 ounce can:  141 calories
  • Can of Coke, 12 ounces:  140 calories
  • Bottle of 7Up, 12 ounces:  150 calories
  • Root beer float, large, 32 ounces:  640 calories

Beer (12 ounce bottle)

  • Sierra Nevada Bigfoot Ale: 330 calories
  • Samuel Adams Boston Lager: 180 calories
  • Guinness Extra Stout: 176 calories
  • Pete’s Wicked Ale: 174 calories
  • Harpoon IPA: 170 calories
  • Heineken: 166 calories
  • Killian’s Irish Red: 163 calories
  • Long Trail: 163 calories
  • Molson Ice: 160 calories
  • Samuel Adams Brown Ale:  160 calories
  • Budweiser:  144 calories
  • Corona Light: 105 calories
  • Coors Light: 102 calories
  • Heineken Light: 99 calories
  • Budweiser Select: 99 calories
  • Miller Light: 96 calories
  • Amstel Light: 95 calories
  • Anheuser Busch Natural Light: 95 calories
  • Michelob Ultra: 95 calories
  • Miller MGD 64:  64 calories
  • Beck’s Premier Light: 64 calories

Wine

  • Red Wine, 5 ounces: 129 calories
  • White Wine, 5 ounces: 120 calories
  • Sangria, 8 ounces: 176 calories

Alcoholic Drinks

  • Mojito, 7 ounces: 172 calories
  • Frozen Magarita, 4 ounces: 180 calories (the average margarita glass holds 12 ounces, 540 calories)
  • Mimosa:  137 calories
  • Gin and Tonic:  175 calories

Fun In The Sun Cover

 

 

Want more information about low calorie fun in the sun?  Get my book from Amazon.

Filed Under: Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts, Eating with Family and Friends, Manage Your Weight, Snacking, Noshing, Tasting Tagged With: calories in alcoholic drinks, calories in beer, calories in drinks, calories in soda, calories in summer drinks, eat out eat well, low calorie fun in the sun

Three Tips To Avoid Overeating At A Barbecue

May 22, 2014 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN Leave a Comment

barbecue Menu

It’s the start of the summer barbecue season and the accompanying temptation of a table loaded with delicious food. 

Here’s three easy tips to help avoid overeating:

1.  If you’re full, stop eating and clear your plate right away.  If a plate with food on it sticks around in front of you, you’ll keep picking at what’s on it until there’s nothing left. An exception – a study has found that looking at the “carnage” – the leftover bones from barbecued ribs or even the number of empty beer bottles – can serve as an “environmental cue” to stop eating.

2.  Do you really need to stand in front of the picnic table, kitchen table, or barbecue?  The further away from the food you are the less likely you are to eat it. Don’t sit or stand where you can see the food that’s calling your name. Keep your back to it if you can’t keep distant. There’s just so much control you can exercise before “see it = eat it.”  If staying near the food gets to be too much, go for a walk, a swim, or engage someone in an animated conversation. It’s pretty hard to shove food in your mouth when you’re busy talking.

3.  Before you grab some tasty ribs, dogs, burgers or pie — ask yourself if you really want it.  Are you hungry?  Is it worth the calories?  Odds are, the tempting display of food in front of you is visually seductive – and may smell great, too — but you’re reaching out to eat what’s in front of you for reasons not dictated by your stomach but by your eyes. Have you decided that you want to splurge on something specific? Try picking it ahead of time and commit to your choice so you don’t find yourself wavering in the face of temptation.

Filed Under: Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts, Eating with Family and Friends, Entertaining, Buffets, Parties, Events, Food for Fun and Thought, Manage Your Weight, Takeout, Prepared Food, Junk Food Tagged With: barbecue, barbecue food, overeating, tips for not overeating at a barbecue

Ten Tips To Make Your Chinese Takeout A Bit Healthier

May 20, 2014 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN 1 Comment

Chinese takeout foodAre you planning on ordering some takeout Chinese food?  Are you  careful to order dishes that are filled with vegetables because they probably have fewer calories and less fat ? Think again.

Chinese takeout can be a friend – or the devil in disguise.  Commercial Chinese food – or what you usually get for takeout – can be extremely high in fat (a caloric nightmare) and very high in sodium.  Then there’s portion size:  those little white boxes hold a lot. How often do you eat right out of the box – or refill your plate because it’s too little to really save – and why throw it away?

Ten Tips

1. Learn how to interpret the menu and look for foods that are:

  • Steamed
  • Jum (poached)
  • Chu (broiled)
  • Kow (roasted)
  • Shu (barbecued)

2.    Aim for a plate filled with more veggies than meat and ask for them to be lightly stir-fried rather than battered or deep fried (crispy means fried). All vegetable dishes are not on the “good choice” list. A serving of eggplant in garlic sauce (eggplant soaks up oil) has 1000 calories; 13g saturated fat; 2000mg sodium.  Mu shu pork (without pancakes) has a lot of vegetables and also has 1000 calories and 2600 mg sodium.  An 8-inch pancake adds about 90 calories, a 6-inch pancake adds 60 calories. Mu shu chicken is a better choice with about 5g less fat less and 200 fewer calories per serving.

3.    Eat with chopsticks:  it takes longer to eat and you can’t scoop up as much of the sauce or oil as you can with a fork.

4.    Don’t let the fried noodles near your table – or out of the takeout bag – because one package has about 180 calories; 8g fat; 420mg sodium.

5.    Soup – like hot and sour, egg drop, or wonton — is a good lower calorie choice (around 100 calories per cup) to fill you up – but is usually loaded with sodium. One cup of hot and sour soup has 91 calories, 3g fat, 876 sodium.

6.    Be careful with the thick sweet sauces like sweet and sour.  They are often made with flour, cornstarch, sugar, corn syrup.  Better choices are hoison, oyster, and hot mustard.

7.    Beware the rice:  there are around 200 calories in a cup of white or brown rice.  A takeout container often contains two cups.  Basic fried rice – without any additions — is about 230 calories per cup — 1 cup of chicken fried rice has 329 calories; 11.96g fat; 598mg sodium.

8.    Lay off the barbecued spare ribs – four can have around 600 calories. One-half slice of fried shrimp toast has 148 calories; 9.27g fat; 447mg sodium.

9.    Try steamed dumplings instead of the more fatty egg rolls or fried wontons. One egg roll has 220 calories; 11g fat; 412mg sodium. A spring roll, with its thinner wrapper and smaller size, is a better choice at about 100 calories and 300 mg sodium. A meat filled fried wonton has 54 calories; 2.52g fat; 111mg sodium. A steamed dumpling filled with meat, poultry, or seafood is probably the best choice clocking in at 41 calories; 0.98g fat; 161mg sodium.

10. How much are you loading onto your plate – especially out of a takeout container? The amount of food that arrives on your plate in a restaurant, or that’s delivered for your takeout order, is often considerably larger than a standard portion. You could be tallying many more calories than you think.  Next time you have Chinese take-out – just to give yourself a guideline — haul out your measuring cup to see how big the portion is that you just plopped on your plate. You might be surprised.

Filed Under: Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts, Food for Fun and Thought, Manage Your Weight, Takeout, Prepared Food, Junk Food Tagged With: calories in Chinese food, Chinese food, takeout Chinese food, takeout food

Are You Craving A Smoothie or Milkshake?

May 18, 2014 By Penny Klatell, PhD, RN Leave a Comment

Illustration depicting an illuminated neon milkshake sign.It’s springtime – and visions of milk shakes might be dancing in your head.  A thick chocolate milkshake can have around 750 calories for a large (22 ounce) shake.  A medium (22 ounce) Burger King strawberry shake has 630 calories with 15 grams of fat and 103 grams of sugar.

You could have a bowl of strawberries instead – one cup of sliced strawberries has 53 calories with no fat, 13 grams of carbs, 3 grams of fiber, and 1 gram of protein. Add a dollop of yogurt on top and your nutrition and calorie intake from the fruit and yogurt is far different than what you would get chugging a milkshake.

Maybe you think smoothies are better alternatives to milkshakes.  Sometimes they are – and sometimes they might not be.

Don’t be side swiped by the idea that smoothies are filled with fruit so they must be healthy.  They may be made with some fruit and vegetables, but far too frequently they’re loaded with sugar. Unless you have a protein boost added (a whey protein additive at Jamba Juice adds 45 calories and ten grams of protein) or your smoothie is made with yogurt or milk, they have hardly any protein.

Jamba Juice’s small (16 ounce) “Ideal Meal Chunky Strawberry” has 570 calories, 17 grams of fat and 54 grams of sugar.  A small (16 ounce) healthy sounding “Berry Topper” has 480 calories, 9 grams of fat, and 55 grams of sugar.

You can make smoothies at home and control the amount of fruit, vegetables, and sugar that goes into them.

Filed Under: Calorie Tips, Healthy Eating, Food Facts, Food for Fun and Thought, Manage Your Weight, Snacking, Noshing, Tasting, Takeout, Prepared Food, Junk Food Tagged With: calories in milkshakes, calories in smoothies, health halo foods, milkshake, smoothie

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